(Daily Graphic, Jan 18, 2012, page 23)
SMALLHOLDER
farmers in the Northern Region have appealed to the government to extend more
support to them to enable them increase food production and ensure food
security in the country.
They argued that in spite of the
introduction of some programmes and projects to support the agricultural
sector, they were still unable to utilise fully these initiatives due to a
number of setbacks.
Key among these drawbacks, they mentioned,
are the difficulties they face in accessing the services of agric extension
officers, the late delivery of agric inputs, the lack of agric machinery, poor
irrigation facilities and the lack of drought and flood resistant seeds.
The farmers made their concerns known at
the end of their annual regional farmers’ network meeting which took place in
Tamale organised collaboratively by UrbANET, ActionAid and Grameen Ghana.
The participants included members of the
Northern Region Vegetable Farmers Union, Nanumba North Women Farmers, Nanumba
South Farmers Network and Northern Region Vegetable Farmers Union.
They said many farmers were not aware of
the initiatives introduced by the government to improve the agricultural
sector, such as the block farm project, fertilizer subsidy and the
establishment of mechanization centres.
They therefore recommended the training
of more agricultural extension offices and community extension volunteers to
reach out to smallholder farmers.
They also called for the
institutionalisation of quarterly appraisal forums between farmers and
agricultural officers to find out the status of the implementation of agric
support projects and to find solutions to emerging challenges.
On access to finance, the farmers
entreated the government to establish more agric credit facilities with
favourable conditions such as low interest rates, so as to enhance access to
these credits by low income farmers.
They also called for such incentives to
be extended to the provision of agricultural machinery so that smallholder
farmers could also have access to tractors and combine harvesters, among
others.
The farmers lamented about the effects
of droughts and floods on their activities, saying that some of their crops
failed to yield as expected due to these natural phenomena.
They therefore urged government to make
available to them drought resistant and high yielding varieties of crops.
The farmers did not mince words in
complaining about the negative effects of the activities of Fulani herdsmen on
their farming activities.
They said apart from allowing their
animals to destroy farmlands, some of the herdsmen also set fire to bushes
during the dry season, thereby causing damage to farms and plantations.
They said there was the urgent need for the
various assemblies to institute bye-laws to regulate the activities of the
herdsmen.
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